Bid Pricing
A process for setting the initial price for a product, mainly found in government and business markets where multiple sellers compete for a large purchase, that requires the marketer to set price without direct knowledge of competitors' pricing since, in most situations, prices are not made known until a purchase is awarded.
Reseller Network
The collection of resellers such as retailer, wholesalers and industrial distributors, who provide services that assist the marketer in reaching their final customer.
Press Kits
A media relations tool used as part of Public Relations that includes information such as company background, key managerial biographies and other supporting materials intended to be useful to members of the news media.
Micro-Marketing (also Customized Marketing)
A target marketing strategy that attempts to appeal to specific targeted customers with individualized marketing programs.
Initial Price (also List Price or Published Price)
The first step in the price setting process that produces a starting point from which further price changes may be made before the customer pays the final price and at the retail level may also serve as the manufacturer's suggest retail price (MSRP).
Emergency Products
A category of consumer products which customer purchase due to sudden events and which often involve little pre-purchase planning.
Convenience Store
Retail format represented by general merchandise retailers that offer very limited product selection and relatively high prices but offer easy purchase experience through accessible store locations, small store size for quick shopping and fast checkout.
Boutique
Retail format represented by a small service-oriented outlet carrying very specialized and often high-end, high priced merchandise.
Resellers (a.k.a. Intermediaries, Distributors, Dealers)
Members of a distribution channel who purchase products from the marketing company with the intention of selling to others and includes retailers, wholesalers and industrial distributors.
Press Release (also News Release)
A document issued by a company and intended to gain news media attention or to provide information to other company stakeholders (e.g., customers, investors).
Minor New Purchase Decision
Type of consumer purchase decision that involves the purchase of something new to a consumer but in the customer's mind is not a very important purchase in terms of need, money or other reason.
Innovation
Anything new that offers solutions to needs by providing a significant advantage (e.g., more features, ease of use) over existing products, services or methods.
Core Benefits
A component of the Total Product offered by the marketer, these represent the key benefits offered by a product itself or through other aspects of using the product.
Brainstorming
A group discussion market research technique that encourages creative thinking and group interaction to help stimulate idea generation.
Retailer
A business classification that includes resellers who, in general, obtain products from suppliers in order to sell to the final consumer.
Prestige Pricing
A type of psychological pricing where initial price is set based on customers' perception of a correlation between perceived price and product quality where higher priced products are perceived has being higher quality compared to a lower priced product.